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Church à Saint-Martin-de-Brômes dans les Alpes-de-Haute-Provence

Alpes-de-Haute-Provence

Church

    4 Rue de l'Église
    04800 Saint-Martin-de-Brômes
Crédit photo : Suhaknoke - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIIe siècle
Construction of the Romanesque nave
XIVe siècle
Addition of the southern collateral
XVe siècle
Northern chapel and bell tower
1890-1898
Wall paintings by Gibelin
1959
Registration for Historic Monuments
2016
Restoration of stained glass windows
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Church (cd. 20): inscription by order of 6 May 1959

Key figures

Esprit Michel Gibelin - Aixian painter Author of frescoes (1890-1898), student of Cézanne.
Jean Giono - Writer She married her daughter in the 1960s.
Enrico Campagnola - Sculptor Author of the statue of a pilgrim (1970s).

Origin and history

The Saint-Martin de Saint-Martin-de-Brômes church, built mainly in the 12th century, is a former priory dependent on the Saint-Victor Abbey of Marseille. His Romanesque nave, vaulted in slightly broken cradles, and his cul-de-four choir testify to this period. Subsequent additions — a southern Gothic collateral (14th century), a northern chapel dedicated to Saint Martin (15th), and a pyramidal bell tower (15th-XVIth) — give him a Latin cross structure. The building harmoniously blends Romanesque, Gothic and Baroque styles, with elements such as an 18th century golden tabernacle and 19th century stained glass windows restored in 2016.

The murals, made between 1890 and 1898 by Esprit Michel Gibelin, a pupil of Cézanne, illustrate scenes of the life of Saint Martin (partition of the mantle, miraculous Mass) and of the Virgin. These paintings, classified or listed in the Monuments Historiques, are alongside remarkable statues: a nativity of 1614, a Saint Anthony of the Desert (XVIIth-XVIIIth) linked to the local trufficulture, and a Saint Philomena (XIXth). The church, registered in 1959, also served as a cinematic decoration (film Mal de Pierres) and as a place of marriage for Jean Giono's daughter in the 1960s.

The building dominates the village from the tower areas, emphasizing its central role in community and religious life. Its movable heritage — a procession banner (XIXe), statue of a pilgrim by Enrico Campagnola (1970s) — reflects a living history, between local devotion and cultural influence. The recent restorations (vitrals in 2016) and its protection under the Historic Monuments ensure the sustainability of this Alpes-de-Haute-Provence witness.

External links