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Heritage classified

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Origin and history

The church of Notre-Dame de Gouts, located in Montaigu-de-Quercy, has its origins at least in the thirteenth century, although its foundation is probably earlier. It was the seat of an important priory and rebuilt in the 4th quarter of the 15th century. The wars of Religion, especially in 1564, caused major damage, requiring restoration from 1595. The vaults were partially restored in 1668, and the last two spans, as well as a northern side chapel, were rebuilt at the end of the 19th century in a style consistent with the existing one.

The present building consists of a five-sided choir and a nave of four spans, the first of which is flanked by side chapels. The vaults, with threaded and hollowed warheads, extend without interruption to the pillars. The choir has a flamboyant window with a meneau, while the southern chapel is surmounted by a square bell tower of the Agenese type, pierced with bays in the middle of the hangar. These architectural elements reflect the reconstruction and adaptation phases of the church over the centuries.

By order of 28 June 1988, the church now belongs to the municipality of Montaigu-de-Quercy. Its history illustrates the religious and political upheavals of the region, from its role as a medieval priory to its post-conflict restorations. The accuracy of its location is assessed as very satisfactory (note 8/10), and its official address is listed in the Merimée database under Insee 82117 (Tarn-et-Garonne).

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