First mention of a church 875 (≈ 875)
Charter of Charles le Chauve evoking Biziat.
1774
Destruction of the bell tower
Destruction of the bell tower 1774 (≈ 1774)
Vault rebuilt at its base this year.
1802
Construction of the new bell tower
Construction of the new bell tower 1802 (≈ 1802)
Built after the destruction of 1774.
1855
Expansion of the nave
Expansion of the nave 1855 (≈ 1855)
Addition of a 5.30 metre span.
23 juin 1947
Registration for historical monuments
Registration for historical monuments 23 juin 1947 (≈ 1947)
Southern choir and chapel protected.
début XXe siècle
Demolition of the vault
Demolition of the vault début XXe siècle (≈ 2004)
Brick vault of the nave removed.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Choir and chapel south: inscription by decree of 23 June 1947
Key figures
Charles le Chauve - King of the Franks
Mentionne Biziat in a charter in 875.
Origin and history
The church of Notre-Dame-de-Pitié de Biziat, located in the department of Ain, has its origins since 875, when a first mention of a church on this site appears in the charter of Charles le Chauve. This place of worship, deeply rooted in local history, has undergone many transformations over the centuries, reflecting the architectural changes and the needs of the community.
In the 18th century, major works marked its history: in 1774, the bell tower was destroyed and the vault rebuilt at its base, although the new bell tower was erected only in 1802. In 1855, additional modifications were made, such as the removal of the porch and the enlargement of the nave of a 5.30 metre span. These adjustments reflect successive adaptations to meet the liturgical and demographic requirements of the time.
The beginning of the 20th century saw the demolition of the brick vault of the nave, while the building was partially listed as historic monuments in 1947, for its choir and southern chapel. These elements, characteristic of religious architecture, contain remarkable details as stained glass attributed to the artists of the church of Brou, one of which represents the Resurrection of Christ. The bell tower arrow, 7.50 metres high and covered with flat tiles, as well as the double-ribed vaults, illustrate the heritage richness of this monument.
The church, owned by the municipality of Biziat, is part of a wider religious and architectural landscape, typical of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. Its history, marked by reconstructions and beautifications, reflects both local upheavals and the continuing importance of places of worship in community life, from the Middle Ages to the contemporary era.
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