Initial construction XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
Romanesque vestiges still visible today.
XVe siècle
Gothic reconstruction
Gothic reconstruction XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
Nef and structure redesigned, some Romanesque elements preserved.
1854
Reconstruction of the arrow
Reconstruction of the arrow 1854 (≈ 1854)
Lock rebuilt with its current arrow.
21 août 1992
Registration for Historic Monuments
Registration for Historic Monuments 21 août 1992 (≈ 1992)
Official protection of the building and its furniture.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Church (cad. AB 202): Registration by decree of 21 August 1992
Key figures
Information non disponible - No characters cited in the sources
The source texts do not mention any specific historical actor related to this monument.
Origin and history
The Saint-Blaise de Marcenat church, located in the Cantal department in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, is a Catholic building dating back to the 12th century. It was largely rebuilt in the 15th century, retaining from its Romanesque period only six pillars of the nave, surmounted by carved capitals. Its bell tower, characteristic with its arrow surrounded by four bell towers, was rebuilt in 1854, marking a major intervention in the 19th century. The church is oriented east-west, according to Christian tradition, and its portal opens to the south, flanked by two collaterals forming a false transept.
Several elements of his furniture, bearing witness to his rich past, are classified as historical monuments. Among them were three 18th-century altarpieces, from the abbey of Feniers, including that of the high altar, as well as a wooden eagle-lutrin, two bronze bells of the years 1705 and 1713, and silver chalices repulsed. These objects illustrate the artistic and religious importance of the building throughout the centuries. The church was listed as historic monuments on 21 August 1992, recognizing its heritage value.
The building is located at the crossroads of departmental roads 36 and 679, in the heart of the village of Marcenat. Its flat bedside, imposing foothills and collateral nave reflect successive architectural developments, from the novel to Gothic and modern additions. The bell tower arrow, rebuilt in the 19th century, dominates the local landscape and recalls the restorations undertaken to preserve this heritage. Today, the church belongs to the commune and remains a symbol of the religious and architectural history of the Cantal.
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