Initial construction XIe siècle (≈ 1150)
Period of foundation of the priory.
XIIe siècle
Dependence of Saint-Florent Abbey
Dependence of Saint-Florent Abbey XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
Apse and span under built bell tower.
XVe siècle
Become a parish church
Become a parish church XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
Dedicated to Saint Stephen.
1862-1863
Reconstruction of the nave
Reconstruction of the nave 1862-1863 (≈ 1863)
Works led by Bonnet.
17 juillet 1926
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 17 juillet 1926 (≈ 1926)
Protection of the choir and chapels.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Choir, adjacent span and southern lateral chapel: inscription by decree of 17 July 1926
Key figures
Bonnet - Architect or contractor
Reborn the nave in 1862-1863.
Origin and history
The church Saint-Étienne de Passavant-sur-Layon, located in the department of Maine-et-Loire in Pays de la Loire, is a religious building dating back to the 11th century. Originally, it was part of a priory dependent on the abbey Saint-Florent of Saumur, as evidenced by the remains of the apse of the choir and the span under steeple still visible today. These architectural elements, dated from the 12th century, are the only preserved traces of this medieval period.
In the 15th century, the priory became a parish church dedicated to St Stephen, marking a change of vocation for the building. Restoration work was undertaken in the 19th century, notably in 1862 and 1863, under the direction of a certain Bonnet, whose attribution was confirmed by historical sources. These interventions helped rebuild the nave, while keeping the oldest parts of the building.
The church was classified as historical monuments in 1926, a recognition that specifically concerned the choir, adjacent span and southern lateral chapel. These protected elements illustrate the heritage importance of the site, linked to the religious and architectural history of Anjou. Today, the church belongs to the commune of Passavant-sur-Layon and remains a testimony to the architectural and spiritual evolutions of the region since the Middle Ages.