Crédit photo : Daniel VILLAFRUELA. - Sous licence Creative Commons
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Timeline
Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
…
1800
1900
2000
XIIe siècle
Initial construction
Initial construction XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
Edification of the original Romanesque church.
XIXe siècle
Reconstruction of the apse
Reconstruction of the apse XIXe siècle (≈ 1865)
Major structural change.
27 janvier 1933
Classification of the porch
Classification of the porch 27 janvier 1933 (≈ 1933)
Protection for historical monuments.
13 avril 1933
Registration of the church
Registration of the church 13 avril 1933 (≈ 1933)
Except for the porch and tower.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Porch, excluding the campanile crowning its pinion: by order of 27 January 1933; Church, with the exception of the classified porch and the Clock Tower: inscription by decree of 13 April 1933
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
The source text does not mention any historical actors.
Origin and history
The church Saint-Félix-de-Gérone de Claret is a Romanesque building built in the 12th century in the village of Claret, Occitanie. Its architecture combines typical elements of Romanesque art, such as a three-way portal decorated with geometric capitals and a frieze of gear teeth. The western facade, pierced by a curved bay, is surmounted by a simple bell, while the southern facade is dominated by a clock tower added in the 19th century.
The apse of the church, originally Romanesque, was rebuilt in the 19th century, marking a major intervention in its structure. The porch, the only element classified as historical monuments since 1933, contrasts with the rest of the building, inscribed but excluding the clock tower. The nave, vaulted in a cradle and finished with an apse in a cul-de-four, is preceded by a span forming porch, where stairs lead to a stand.
Built mainly in rubble, the church uses the cut stone only for the porch span, highlighting its architectural importance. The modern square tower, backed by an old campanile wall, illustrates the successive adaptations of the building. The partial classification in 1933 (porch) and the inscription of the rest of the building reflect its heritage value, while excluding later additions such as the clock tower.
The portal, framed by columns with geometric capitals, is surmounted by an archvolt in the middle of a threefold curve, characteristic of Southern Romanesque art. The frieze of gear teeth adorning the extrados of the third yousure adds a rare decorative touch. These elements, combined with the unique campanary bay of the bell tower, make this church a remarkable example of the Languedoc religious heritage.
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