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Heritage classified

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Origin and history

The church of Saint-Genest d'Aubigny, built in the 12th century in the department of Allier, is a remarkable example of Romanesque architecture. It consists of a single vaulted nave in a broken cradle, extended by a cul-de-four apse. Its portal retains a harmonious Romanesque character, with two columnettes joined to straight pilasters supporting a sober archvolt. The building was built on the remains of Gallo-Roman buildings, reflecting an ancient occupation of the site.

Over the centuries, the church has undergone several changes: lateral chapels were added in the 15th century, while some openings were enlarged in the 19th century. The bell tower, characteristic of its octagonal arrow from the 16th century covered with chestnut shingles, was reconstructed identically after its destruction by lightning in 1971. Inside, there is a stained glass window depicting Joan of Arc, designed by Lionel Royer, as well as a statue of Saint Roch, classified as a Historic Monument in 1933, found buried in the cemetery.

The church's history was marked by troubled periods, including its closure in 1792 during the French Revolution, followed by its sale to Pierre Saulnier du Réray. It was completely restored in the 19th century by Baron Arthur Richard d'Aubigny, and returned to worship in 1868 thanks to Madame de Villemouze, granddaughter of Saulnier. Ranked a Historical Monument in 1947, it now embodies a preserved religious and architectural heritage, reflecting the stylistic and historical evolutions of the Bourbon region.

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