Medieval changes XIIIe siècle (≈ 1350)
Added a flat bedside and warhead vaults.
XVe siècle
Gothic reconstruction
Gothic reconstruction XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
Building rebuilt after the Hundred Years War.
6 février 1996
Registration historical monument
Registration historical monument 6 février 1996 (≈ 1996)
Official protection of the building by order.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Church (Box AI 98): registration by order of 6 February 1996
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
Sources do not mention any historical actors.
Origin and history
The church of Sainte-Madeleine de Varzay, located in the Charente-Maritime department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, is a building originally dating back to the Romanesque period. In the 13th century, it was modified with the addition of a flat bedside and arches of warheads, of which today only remains remains in the attic. Probably destroyed during the Hundred Years' War, it was rebuilt in the 15th century in a flamboyant Gothic style, as evidenced by its portal adorned with an archvolt with hooks and florets, as well as its broken arched bays with flamboyant reamping.
The facade of the church is surmounted by a small quadrangular bell tower, while its walls, backed by powerful buttresses, reflect the various stages of its construction. The north wall particularly illustrates this evolution: the western span retains Romanesque elements, that of the east dates from the 13th century, and the middle part from the 15th century. A Gothic chapel, planned to the north during the reconstruction, was never completed. Inside, a stand covered with a barlong vault and pierced with an oculus supports the bell tower, added later.
The church of Sainte-Madeleine was registered as historical monuments by order of 6 February 1996. It stands out in Saintonge, a region dominated by Romanesque churches, with its completed Gothic architecture, marked by flamboyant influences. Its portal and broken arched bays make it a rare testimony of this period in a predominantly Romanesque region.
Available sources, including Monumentum and Wikipedia, highlight its heritage importance. The building, owned by the municipality of Varzay, is located at 2 Rue du Couraud. Its conservation status and precise location are estimated as fair, with a location accuracy noted 5/10 in the Merimée base.
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