Crédit photo : photography by Christophe.Finot - Sous licence Creative Commons
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Timeline
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1300
1400
…
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIIIe siècle
Initial construction
Initial construction XIIIe siècle (≈ 1350)
Building the three main ships.
1725
Fire of the building
Fire of the building 1725 (≈ 1725)
Partial destruction requiring restoration.
1728-1745
Restoration by Claude Forgeot
Restoration by Claude Forgeot 1728-1745 (≈ 1737)
Reconstruction of the collaterals and facade.
1899
Organ construction in gallery
Organ construction in gallery 1899 (≈ 1899)
Work of the factor Henri Didier.
15 janvier 1970
Choir organ buffet ranking
Choir organ buffet ranking 15 janvier 1970 (≈ 1970)
Protection of the 18th century buffet.
23 février 1977
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 23 février 1977 (≈ 1977)
Official protection of the building.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Saint Martin's Church (Box BI 299): Order of 23 February 1977
Key figures
Claude Forgeot - Langarian architect
Directed post-fire restoration (1728-1745).
Henri Didier - Organ factor
Designed the organ in 1899.
Jaquot-Jeanpierre - Organ factor
Modified the choir organ in the 19th century.
Origin and history
The church of Saint-Martin de Langres, located in the Haute-Marne, is a religious building built mainly in the 13th century. It has been classified as a historical monument since 1977 and has undergone several construction and restoration campaigns, notably after a fire in 1725. The present building consists of three vessels of medieval origin, supplemented by two collaterals added in the eighteenth century, designed to respect the original Gothic style.
The restoration carried out between 1728 and 1745 by the architect Claude Forgeot made it possible to rebuild the parts damaged by the fire, while integrating stylistic elements consistent with the medieval era. The facade, sober and symmetrical, was rebuilt in 1745 and is accompanied by an atypical bell tower for French architecture, rising to 52 meters. This steeple, richly decorated in its high parts, evokes an Italian influence.
The interior of the church houses two remarkable organs: an organ in the gallery, built in 1899 by Henri Didier and today in poor condition, and an 18th century choir organ, still used for worship. The latter has been enclosed in a buffet classified as a historical monument since 1970. A particular feature of the church is its ground mosaic, decorated with svastikas, a Hindu symbol of perpetual life, often misinterpreted because of its erroneous association with Nazism.
The Saint Martin church thus illustrates a superposition of architectural periods, mixing medieval heritage, baroque restorations and unusual decorative elements. Its classification in 1977 and the protection of its organs testify to its heritage importance in the Grand Est region.
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