First written entry 1281 (≈ 1281)
Documentary evidence of its medieval existence.
XIIe-XIIIe siècles
Construction of church
Construction of church XIIe-XIIIe siècles (≈ 1350)
Period of construction of the Romanesque priory.
1938
Classification of the altar table
Classification of the altar table 1938 (≈ 1938)
Registration MH for marble furniture.
11 octobre 1984
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 11 octobre 1984 (≈ 1984)
Protection of the abandoned building.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Église Saint-Martin (Ancienne) , in the hamlet of Pinet (Box F 73): by order of 11 October 1984
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
The source text does not mention any historical actors.
Origin and history
The Saint-Martin de Pinet Church, located in La Cresse en Aveyron, is a Romanesque building built between the 12th and 13th centuries. Former prioress dependent on the cathedral chapter of Rodez, it was in the heart of a village today disappeared, located on the flooded bank of the Tarn. Only the church and its cemetery remain, evoking the medieval organization of rural communities around places of worship and funeral spaces.
The building, disused after centuries of use, was classified as a historic monument in 1984 for its characteristic architecture. Its pentagonal tuff bedside, decorated with interior and exterior arches, and its bell tower-wall with an arcade illustrate the local Romanesque style. The nave, partially redesigned, retains traces of carved bays, while its furniture includes a white marble altar table of the tenth century, classified in 1938.
Isolated near the Tarn and separated from the hamlet of Pinet by departmental road 187, the church bears witness to architectural adaptations in the face of frequent floods. Its history also reflects the links between rural priories and major religious institutions, such as Rodez's chapter, which administered these territories in the Middle Ages. The first written mention of the church in 1281 confirms its central role in the spiritual and social life of the region.
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