Initial construction XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
Romanesque building with unique nave and apse.
XVIe siècle
Gothic transformations
Gothic transformations XVIe siècle (≈ 1650)
Add vaults and foothills in Gothic style.
XIXe siècle
Construction of the bell tower
Construction of the bell tower XIXe siècle (≈ 1865)
New Byzantine brick bell.
26 février 2001
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 26 février 2001 (≈ 2001)
Total building and cemetery listing.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
The whole church (cad. AB 218): inscription by decree of 26 February 2001
Key figures
Information non disponible - No historical character mentioned
Sources do not cite any specific actors.
Origin and history
The church of Saint Vincent de Pessac-sur-Dordogne, located in the Gironde department in New Aquitaine, is a religious building dating back to the 12th century. Originally built in Romanesque style, it consists of a unique nave of three spans and a transept opening onto an apse in the hemicycle. Its western facade, typically Romanesque, bears witness to this first period of construction.
In the 16th century, the church underwent major changes with the addition of Gothic elements, including a vaulted cross of warheads and foothills. These transformations marked a significant architectural evolution, reflecting the stylistic influences of the time. The western bell tower-wall, of Trinitarian style, was added or rebuilt in the 19th century, distinguishing itself by its brick construction and its three neo-Byzantine bell towers.
The church is surrounded by a cemetery and is located in the northeastern part of the village, at the corner of the streets of the Schools and the Church. It was fully registered as historic monuments by order of 26 February 2001, thereby recognizing its heritage value. Its history is also linked to a former Gallo-Roman site, highlighting its importance in the local historical landscape.
The building, owned by the commune, illustrates the architectural and religious evolution of the region, from its medieval foundations to its later transformations. Its brick bell tower and Gothic elements make it a remarkable example of the adaptation of Romanesque churches to later styles.
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