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Saint-Valérie de Pontcharraud Church dans la Creuse

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine religieux
Eglise
Creuse

Saint-Valérie de Pontcharraud Church

    Le Bourg
    23260 Pontcharraud
Église Sainte-Valérie de Pontcharraud
Église Sainte-Valérie de Pontcharraud
Crédit photo : Bastien marie-françoise - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1179
Gift of Aubusson Viscounts
XIVe siècle
Initial construction
1564 à la Révolution
Annex of the Abbey of Chambon
1873-1875
Major restorations
15 avril 1987
Registration for Historic Monuments
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Sainte-Valérie parish church (Box B 512, 513): inscription by order of 15 April 1987

Key figures

Vicomtes d'Aubusson - Donor Lords Ceded Pontcharral to the monastery in 1179.
Hippolyte Jallet - Contractor The restorations were carried out from 1873 to 1875.

Origin and history

The church of Sainte-Valérie de Pontcharraud came into being in the 14th century, when the Viscounts of Aubusson gave in 1179 the land of Pontcharral to the monastery of Blessac. A single nave chapel of three spans was then built, later becoming an annex of the Abbey of Chambon from 1564 until the Revolution. This place of worship, originally branch of Saint-Georges-Nigremont, preserves traces of its medieval past, like its bell tower-wall with three arches in the middle of the hangar, flanked by foothills, one of which houses a staircase.

In the 19th century, the church underwent major transformations between 1873 and 1875, under the direction of the entrepreneur Hippolyte Jallet. For an amount of 4,320 francs, two side chapels, a sacristy, a stand, and wall paintings were added. This work, combined with still visible remains of fortification, bears witness to both religious and defensive history. The building, owned by the commune, was finally inscribed in the Historical Monuments by decree of 15 April 1987, thus protecting its architectural and historical heritage.

Prior to the Revolution, the church was under the patronage of Chambon Abbey, reflecting the close links between the ecclesiastical power and local lords. Its current structure, combining Gothic elements and 19th century additions, illustrates the architectural and cultural evolutions of the region. The restorations of the 19th century, though late, allowed to preserve medieval features, such as the bell tower-wall, typical of limousine rural churches.

External links