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Former castrum of Malemort known as domain of Montemart en Corrèze

Corrèze

Former castrum of Malemort known as domain of Montemart

    5 Rue de Montemart
    19360 Malemort
Ancien castrum de Malemort dit  domaine de Montemart
Ancien castrum de Malemort dit  domaine de Montemart
Ancien castrum de Malemort dit  domaine de Montemart
Crédit photo : Père Igor - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1100
1200
1300
1400
1500
1900
2000
XIe siècle
Construction of castrum
XIVe siècle
Abandonment of the site
milieu XIXe siècle
Home construction Hom
2003
Repurchase by the Town Hall
13 août 2012
Registration historical monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The remains of the former castrum, excluding Hom House (located on plot BM 139), and the soil of plots BM 137 to 140, 142, 172 to 178: inscription by order of 13 August 2012

Key figures

Famille de Malemort - Medieval owner The castrum was held in the 11th-14th centuries.
Famille Hom - Modern Owner Constructed a house in the 19th century.

Origin and history

The Montemart Castrum, also known as the Montemart estate, is a former fortified site built in the 11th century on the heights of the village of Malemort (formerly Malemort-sur-Corrèze), in Corrèze. It belonged to the Malemort family and initially consisted of a rectangular granite dungeon, reinforced by three foothills on each side, as well as an adjacent building embedded in the rock, probably a housing body. Traces of an earlier construction, such as a stone wall in foundations, suggest an earlier occupation of the site.

In the 14th century, the castrum was abandoned when Malemort's family moved into its new castle, built in the centre of the village (Brenige Castle). The ruins worsen with time, and in the middle of the 19th century, the Hom family, the owner of the premises, erected a house today dilapidated. In 2003, the town hall of Malemort-sur-Corrèze acquired the parcels to secure the remains, which are now limited to the south-west and south-east sections of the dungeon, the floor traces, and the entrances of troglodytic cellars.

Castrum is listed as a historical monument by order of 13 August 2012, with the exception of Hom House, which is threatened with destruction. Protected remains include dungeon ruins, surrounding plots, and troglodytic elements. The site illustrates the evolution of a medieval fortress into a domain partially reinvested in modern times, before its contemporary preservation.

External links