Crédit photo : Marianne Casamance - Sous licence Creative Commons
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Timeline
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1800
1900
2000
1771
Construction of the fountain
Construction of the fountain 1771 (≈ 1771)
Directed by Jean-Antoine Torcat for the community.
1772
Dolphin sculpture
Dolphin sculpture 1772 (≈ 1772)
Work of Joseph Chieusse in Calissane stone.
24 février 1926
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 24 février 1926 (≈ 1926)
Registration by ministerial decree.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Fontaine: inscription by decree of 24 February 1926
Key figures
Jean-Antoine Torcat - Architect
Designer of the fountain in 1771.
Joseph Chieusse - Sculptor
Author of dolphins in 1772.
Origin and history
The fountain of Lorgues, classified as a Historical Monument, was built in 1771 under the direction of architect Jean-Antoine Torcat. Sponsored by the council of the local community, it embodies the importance of hydraulics in the provençal villages of the Enlightenment. Its sober and functional style reflects the practical needs of the time, while integrating an aesthetic dimension with its carved elements.
The four Calissane stone dolphins, made in 1772 by sculptor Joseph Chieusse, constitute the major decorative element of the work. This white limestone stone, typical of the Aix-en-Provence region, was chosen for its strength and ease of sculpture. The inclusion of the fountain in the inventory of Historic Monuments in 1926 reflects its recognized heritage value from the early twentieth century.
Originally located Place des Ormes (now close to Place du Revelin), the fountain illustrates the central role of these works in the daily life of rural communities. It served both as a point of water supply and a place of sociability, while marking the public space with a remarkable architectural achievement for a municipality of this size.
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