Construction of the Roman aqueduct Ier siècle (≈ 150)
Vence and thermal power supply
1439
First fountain by Ribellini
First fountain by Ribellini 1439 (≈ 1439)
Medieval fountain replaced later
1578
Renaissance fountain
Renaissance fountain 1578 (≈ 1578)
Direct predecessor of the current fountain
1822
Construction of the current fountain
Construction of the current fountain 1822 (≈ 1822)
Directed by Étienne Goby
5 octobre 1920
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 5 octobre 1920 (≈ 1920)
Official building protection
1924
Appearance in a film by Jean Renoir
Appearance in a film by Jean Renoir 1924 (≈ 1924)
*A life without joy*, silent film
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Fontaine publique : classification by decree of 5 October 1920
Key figures
Étienne Goby - Architect
Designer of the fountain in 1822
Ribellini - Unknown constructor
Author of the fountain of 1439
Jean Renoir - Director
Filmed the fountain in 1924
Origin and history
The Peyra Fountain, located in Place du Peyra in Vence in the Alpes-Maritimes, was built in 1822 by architect Étienne Goby. It succeeds two other fountains, one erected in 1578 and the other in 1439 by Ribellini, thus marking a continuity in the water supply of the city since the Middle Ages.
The water of the fountain comes from the source of the Foux, used since Roman times. An aqueduct of the first century, intended for the thermal baths and the city, bears witness to the historical importance of this resource. Until 1886, the Peyra fountain and the bass fountain were the only sources of drinking water for the inhabitants of Vence.
Classified as a historic monument on October 5, 1920, the fountain of Peyra is also known for appearing in Jean Renoir's silent film A Life Without Joy (1924). Its central role in everyday life and architecture make it a symbol of local heritage.
The fountain is owned by the municipality of Vence and remains a major point of interest in the city centre. Its exact location on Peyra Square is listed in the Mérimée and Ministry of Culture bases, highlighting its heritage and architectural importance.
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