Construction of the shed milieu du XIIIe siècle (≈ 1350)
Edification on a height overlooking the Nizonne.
29 avril 1999
Registration for Historic Monuments
Registration for Historic Monuments 29 avril 1999 (≈ 1999)
Official protection of the former residence.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Former residence (Case C 286): registration by order of 29 April 1999
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
Sources do not mention any historical actors.
Origin and history
The former medieval residence known as the Repair, located in Saint-Front-sur-Nizonne (Dordogne), is a mid-thirteenth century building built about 1 km from the village, on a height overlooking the Nizonne River. Its barlong plan and its northern facade, flanked by two cylindrical towers, make it a distinctive architectural example. A square tower occupies the southwest corner, reinforcing its defensive character. This monument, classified as a historical monument since 1999, is distinguished by its slightly broken arch windows, whose atypical shape – different from traditional geminous bays – follows the archvolts, a unique bias in the present state of knowledge.
The strategic location of the Repare, dominating the valley, suggests a function both residential and defensive, typical of the seigneurial buildings of the medieval era. Architectural elements, such as cylindrical towers and square tower, reflect safety concerns while integrating rare stylistic features. The absence of geminated bays in favor of windows with the original layout underscores an aesthetic or functional will still poorly explained, but which gives the building a remarkable singularity in the regional heritage.
The site, whose location accuracy is considered "a priori satisfactory" (note 6/10), is identified under cadastre C 286. Its listing in the Historical Monuments Inventory in 1999 attests to its heritage value, although the available sources (Monumentum, Merimée base) do not specify its current use, whether it be visits, accommodation or events. The approximate address, 37 Le Repaire, confirms its isolation from the village, strengthening its character as a preserved medieval den.