Timeline

Heritage classified

Origin and history

The Gallo-Roman thermal baths of Vaison-la-Romane, located in the department of Vaucluse (84), date from the Lower Empire, with phases of construction attested to in the first and second centuries. These remains, known as Thermes du Nord, illustrate the importance of thermal infrastructure in the Roman cities of the region. Their architecture and organization reflect the social and hygienic uses of the time, typical of the Roman provinces.

Classified as a Historical Monument by decree of 4 June 1962, the thermal baths are now owned by the municipality of Vaison-la-Romane. Their location, specified as satisfactory a priori (note 6/10), corresponds to address 133 Allée des Thermes du Nord. Although their state of conservation is not detailed in the sources, their legal protection underscores their heritage value.

The Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region, integrated into the Roman Empire under the name of Provincia Narbonensis, was a cultural and economic crossroads. The thermal baths, places of sociability, played a central role in everyday life, combining health, sports and social functions. Their presence in Vaison-la-Romane confirms the urbanization and the advanced romanization of this part of Gaul.

Available data from Monumentum and the Merimée archives indicate an approximate address derived from GPS coordinates, as well as a photographic credit under Creative Commons license. No additional information is provided on any restorations, recent excavations or contemporary uses of the site.

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