Crédit photo : HaguardDuNord (talk) - Sous licence Creative Commons
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Timeline
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1800
1900
2000
1806
Fondation du haras
Fondation du haras 1806 (≈ 1806)
Created by Napoleon I as a repository of standards.
1882-1898
Construction of existing buildings
Construction of existing buildings 1882-1898 (≈ 1890)
New 7 hectare site gradually inaugurated.
1912
Hare peak
Hare peak 1912 (≈ 1912)
422 standards present, historical record.
6 juin 1944
Partial destruction during the war
Partial destruction during the war 6 juin 1944 (≈ 1944)
Bombings damage buildings.
18 février 1993
Registration for historical monuments
Registration for historical monuments 18 février 1993 (≈ 1993)
Protection of facades, roofs and park.
2017
Sale to local authorities
Sale to local authorities 2017 (≈ 2017)
Purchase by region, department and city.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Facades and roofs of all buildings, excluding modern buildings; fence walls with the entrance gate and its pillars; all soils; run, with their lawns, and park (cad. AI 7, 14-16, 18, 20): registration by order of 18 February 1993
Key figures
Napoléon Ier - Emperor of the French
Founded the stud in 1806.
Origin and history
The national haras of Saint-Lô was created in 1806 on the initiative of Napoleon I to serve as a repository of stallions. Originally located in the former Abbey of St. Croix, it welcomes horses from the pine stud from its foundation. In 1807, thirty stallions were recorded, twenty-four of which were distributed to the region. Over the decades, the deposit increased from an average of 30 animals to 100 standards in 1874, requiring a new site.
In 1882 the city of Saint-Lô gave to the state a plot of land of 7 hectares to build new buildings, inaugurated gradually until 1898. The stud reached its peak in 1912 with 422 stallions. Partially destroyed during the 1944 bombings, it was reconstructed identically after the war. In 1993, its facades, roofs and park are listed as historical monuments.
Specializing in the Norman Cob and French Selle breeds, the haras is sold in 2017 to local authorities while maintaining its historical status. In 2019, a fire seriously damaged part of the 19th century stables, spared in 1944. Today, it hosts public events such as the Thursdays of Saint-Lô and houses the headquarters of the Norman Cob union.
The site plays a key role in the health traceability of equidae, a mission entrusted by IFCE (Institut Français du Cheval et de l'Équitation). His story is marked by tragic episodes, such as the criminal case Duguet-Gougeon in 1958, judged at the base of the English Channel. Despite the hazards, it remains a symbol of Norman equestrian heritage.
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