Initial construction XVIe siècle (≈ 1650)
Presumed period of house and turret.
XVIIe siècle
Alternative construction
Alternative construction XVIIe siècle (≈ 1750)
Date mentioned by a source for the house.
XIXe siècle
Roof renovation
Roof renovation XIXe siècle (≈ 1865)
Added skylights on the top.
16 septembre 1949
First protection
First protection 16 septembre 1949 (≈ 1949)
Registration of facades and roofs.
31 janvier 2011
Amendment of the Order
Amendment of the Order 31 janvier 2011 (≈ 2011)
Updating of initial protection.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
The source text does not mention any names.
Origin and history
The house at 5 Place de la République in Saint-Léonard-de-Noblat is a 16th-century civil building, although some sources suggest 17th-century construction. It is distinguished by an overhanging square corner turret, resting on a curved cap from mid-height from the ground floor to the attic. The facades, made of cut stone, have horizontal bands that extend around the turret with distinct profiles. Each floor of the turret is pierced by a rectangular opening, while the roof, with skylights, dates from the 19th century.
According to an undocumented local tradition, this house would have sheltered the senate floor (Royal Court under the Old Regime), but no historical text confirms this hypothesis. The interior has not been studied, and only the exterior elements (facades and roofs) have been protected since 1949, with a modified inscription in 2011. The accuracy of its location is considered poor (level 5/10), and its official address corresponds to the cadastre section AL, parcel 313.
Architecturally, the house illustrates popular construction techniques in Limousin during the 16th-17th century, combining residential and, perhaps, administrative functions. The mouldings and openings of the turret reflect a concern for geometric harmony, typical of bourgeois or noble mansions of the time. The roof, redesigned in the 19th century, reflects a subsequent adaptation to practical needs, such as the addition of skylights to illuminate the attic.