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Hospice de Chablis dans l'Yonne

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine religieux
Hospice

Hospice de Chablis

    Rue de l'Église
    89800 Chablis
Ownership of a public institution
Crédit photo : Christophe.Finot - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1367
First written entry
1632
Renovation of vaults
1723
Construction of new building
6 janvier 1927
Classification of the chapel
1957
Expansion in retirement homes
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The chapel: inscription by decree of 6 January 1927

Key figures

Jean Bourrey - Minister of Louis XI Possible financing of the chapel.
Lizerand - Architect Plans of extensions of 1853.
Rousseau - Architect in Auxerre Plans of 1897 and 1930.

Origin and history

The Chablis hospital, mentioned for the first time in 1367 in a lease, was probably linked to the Hospitallers of the Holy Spirit of Montpellier. This establishment, dedicated to the reception of the sick, evolved over the centuries with major enlargements. His chapel, dedicated to Saint-Jean-Baptiste, could have been financed by Jean Bourrey, Minister of Louis XI. The vaults, rebuilt in 1632, bear an inscription attesting to this renovation.

In the 18th century, a new building was built (1723) to separate men and women, replacing the old common hall. There were other extensions: in 1853 (teaching room, bathroom, room of the dead, plans of architect Lizerand), then in 1897 (new room for men and cabinets, plans of Rousseau, architect in Auxerre). In the 20th century, transformations were carried out in the 1930s (plans of Rousseau and Mazoyer), followed by an expansion in 1957 when it was converted into a retirement home. Recently, the ensemble was converted into a hotel-restaurant.

The chapel of the Hospice, the only classified part, was inscribed in historical monuments by decree of 6 January 1927. This place illustrates the evolution of hospital structures in Burgundy, combining architectural heritage and social history. The establishment, initially run by an administrator, reflects medieval and modern charitable practices, marked by constant adaptations to health and social needs.

External links