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Hotel de Joursenvault in Aix-en-Provence dans les Bouches-du-Rhône

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine urbain
Hotel particulier classé
Bouches-du-Rhône

Hotel de Joursenvault in Aix-en-Provence

    17 Rue Cardinale
    13100 Aix-en-Provence
Crédit photo : Lsmpascal - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1700
1800
1900
2000
1670
Initial construction
1830
Accommodation of a law firm
1848
Acquisition by the Grignans
XVIIIe siècle
Property of the Ruffo de Bonneval
3 novembre 1987
Registration for Historic Monuments
13 août 1990
Classification of specific parts
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Hotel, except classified parts (Case AI 90): registration by order of 3 November 1987; Façades on street and corresponding roofs, including vantals of the front door; vestibule and stairwell with ramp; next rooms with their decoration: on the ground floor: living room on garden, old alcove bedroom to the east, alcove room on street; on the first floor: large living room on garden, alcove bedroom in the southeast, fireplace of the southwest bedroom and the old entrance hall; garden with its fountain (cad. AI 90): classification by order of 13 August 1990

Key figures

Philippe Emmanuel de Carondelet - Baron de Talan, sponsor The hotel was built in 1670.
Giuseppe Isidoro Ruffo de Bonneval - 2nd Marquis de La Fare Navy officer, post-Revolution owner.
Hilarion Ruffo de Bonneval - 3rd Marquis de La Fare Maréchal de camp, heir to the hotel.
Lodoïx de Gombert - Lawyer and magistrate Gendre hosted after 1830.
Louis Cundier - Suspected workmaster Architect associated with construction.

Origin and history

The Hotel de Carondelet, also named Hotel de Joursanvault-Mareilles or Hotel de Grignan, was built in 1670 for Philippe Emmanuel de Carondelet, Baron de Talan. Located at 17 Cardinale Street in Aix-en-Provence, it embodies the aristocratic architecture of the Great Century, with a sober facade decorated with Tuscan pilasters and a Louis XV style entrance door. Its interiors are home to sculptured woodwork, gilding and typical 18th-century gypsies, reflecting the refinement of its successive owners.

In the 18th century, the hotel passed into the hands of the Ruffo family of Bonneval de La Fare, who kept it despite the French Revolution. Returned to Giuseppe Isidoro, 2nd Marquis de La Fare – an officer of the navy and First Consul of Aix – he later housed his son Hilarion, Marshal de Camp, and then the law firm of his son-in-law, Lodoix de Gombert, a magistrate who had resigned for refusing an oath to Louis-Philippe I. Acquired by the Grignans in 1848, it was then passed on to the Joursanvault-Mareilles.

Partially listed as historical monuments (1987 for registration, 1990 for classification), the hotel protects its facades, roofs, interior decorations (lounges, alcove rooms, fireplaces) and its garden with fountain. Its architecture, combining classical austerity and rock ornamentation, reflects the evolution of tastes between the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, while illustrating the social history of the Provencal nobility.

The sources also mention architect Louis Cundier as a masterpiece, although his exact role is not detailed. The hotel, still located in the city centre, remains a remarkable example of Aixese heritage, linked to influential families in Provence and key episodes of local history, from the Old Regime to the monarchy of July.

External links