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Hotel de Rossan de Davayé en Saône-et-Loire

Saône-et-Loire

Hotel de Rossan de Davayé

    4 Rue Guichenon
    71000 Mâcon
Private property
Hôtel de Rossan de Davayé
Hôtel de Rossan de Davayé
Hôtel de Rossan de Davayé
Hôtel de Rossan de Davayé
Hôtel de Rossan de Davayé
Hôtel de Rossan de Davayé
Hôtel de Rossan de Davayé
Crédit photo : Chabe01 - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1700
1800
1900
2000
vers 1652
Initial construction
1698
Transmission to Desvignes
1713
Become *Davayé hotel*
1772–1778
Modernization work
XIXe siècle (début)
Redevelopment by Abel Desvignes
2016
Registration for Historic Monuments
2021
Rehabilitation of the garden
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

In total, the Hotel de Rossan de Davayé located at 4, rue Guichenon and 25, rue de la Barre, as specified on the plan annexed to the decree (cad. BE 215): registration by conservatory decree of 23 March 2017

Key figures

Brice Bauderon de Senecé - Founder and lawyer Builder of the hotel around 1652, lieutenant-general in Mâcon.
Pierre Desvignes de Davayé - First Mayor of Mâcon Acquiert the hotel in 1698, husband of Jeanne Bauderon.
Jeanne Bauderon - Hotel heiress Brice Bauderon's daughter married Pierre Desvignes in 1695.
Abel Jean Baptiste Desvignes - Mayor and Deputy Redesigning the hotel in the 19th century with revolutionary allowances.
Antoine Alphonse Desvignes - Last owner Desvignes Turns the hotel into a hospital in 1870, dies typhus.
Pierre-Abel Desvignes - Noble and military Modernise the hotel between 1772 and 1778.

Origin and history

The Hotel de Rossan de Davayé is a private hotel built around 1652 in Mâcon by Brice Bauderon de Senecé, lawyer and lieutenant-general. Originally located at 8 rue de la Barre, in 1698 he passed to Pierre Desvignes de Davayé, the first mayor of Mâcon, through his marriage with Jeanne Bauderon. The building, then named Bauderon Hotel, became Davayé Hotel in 1713 after the acquisition of Rossan Castle by Pierre Desvignes.

Between the 18th and 19th centuries, the hotel underwent major changes. In the 18th century, archives reveal a trial between the Desvignes and the Cathedral of Saint Vincent, confirming the existence of an earlier building as early as the 14th century. In 1772–78, works modernized the building, followed by an interior redevelopment in the 19th century by Abel Jean Baptiste Desvignes, mayor of Mâcon and MP, who structured the levels (reception, housing, domestic) thanks to the allowances received after the Revolution.

The Desvignes family kept the hotel until 1880, despite revolutionary upheavals (partial confiscation, emigration from Abel Desvignes). The building, which was listed as a historic monument in 2016, has been the subject of restorations since the 2000s (lounges, stairs, garden). Its architecture combines a central body with four levels flanked by lateral wings, with a north entrance decorated with the Arms of the Desvignes. A garden, which has been undergoing rehabilitation since 2021, completes the whole.

The departmental archives of Saône-et-Loire preserve the family documents of the Desvignes, enlightening their local influence. The hotel, linked to Rossan Castle (Davayé), symbolizes the economic and political power of this dynasty, active in viticulture, justice and the town hall of Mâcon from the 17th to the 19th century. The sale of the hotel in 1880 marked the end of this era.

Today, the Rossan de Davayé hotel, located 4 rue Guichenon and 25 rue de la Barre, remains a rare testimony of the aristocratic Maconese habitat. Its interior decorations (directory style, Troubadour salon) and its original structure make it a key monument of Burgundy heritage, open to projects of valorisation (visits, events).

External links