First family mention 1490 (≈ 1490)
Property of the Maynier d'Oppede since that date.
1507-1671
Speakers of Parliament
Speakers of Parliament 1507-1671 (≈ 1589)
Four family members hold this position.
1730
Purchase by Thomassin
Purchase by Thomassin 1730 (≈ 1730)
Almost complete construction of the building.
1740-1760
Construction of the façade
Construction of the façade 1740-1760 (≈ 1750)
Provencal classic style.
1846-1950
Faculty of Letters
Faculty of Letters 1846-1950 (≈ 1898)
Annex of the University of Aix.
1982
Historic Monument Protection
Historic Monument Protection 1982 (≈ 1982)
Partial classification and registration.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Façades and roofs (except those already classified) (Case AS 46): inscription by order of 17 May 1982; Façade and roof on Gaston-de-Saporta Street, including the wrought iron gate and balcony, as well as those in return on four spans on Bon-Pasteur Street; east and south facades and roofs on the large courtyard; main staircase with its wrought iron ramp: classification by decree of 17 May 1982
Key figures
Jean de Maynier - First President of Parliament
A prominent member of the owner family.
Famille Thomassin de Saint-Paul - Owner-reconstructors
Buyers in 1730, authors of the works.
Origin and history
The Hotel Maynier d'Oppede, also known as Hotel Thomassin de Saint-Paul, is an Aixese mansion whose origins date back to the Maynier d'Oppede family, an influential Provencal lineage. As early as 1490, this family owned it and included among its members four first Presidents of the Parliament of Provence between 1507 and 1671, including Jean de Maynier. The building, a symbol of the local judicial power, was thoroughly redesigned after its acquisition in 1730 by the Thomassin family of Saint-Paul, herself from the parliamentary nobility.
The reconstruction carried out between 1740 and 1760 gave rise to a facade emblematic of Provencal classicism, marked by carved mascarons and composite pilasters. Architectural details, such as the cochère door in basket handle or Louis XV woodwork, reflect the refinement of the era. The hotel will later house, from 1846 to 1950, a Faculty of Letters under the University of Aix, before becoming a place dedicated to research and studies.
The monument has been classified and partially protected since 1982, with remarkable elements: facades, roofs, a wrought iron staircase, and an adorned balcony. Its Bibémus stone, typical of the region, and its asymmetric decorations (foils, shells) bear witness to the 18th century Aixese craftsmanship. Today, it is a communal property, and it continues its intellectual role by welcoming university institutes.
The official address, 23 rue Gaston-de-Saporta, is located in the historic heart of Aix-en-Provence, Bouches-du-Rhône department. Its history in conjunction with that of parliamentary families and the University makes it a privileged witness to the political and cultural dynamics of modern Provence.
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