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House called Pavillon des Princes à Plombières-les-Bains dans les Vosges

House called Pavillon des Princes

    3 Place du Bain Romain
    88370 Plombières-les-Bains
Private property
Maison dite Pavillon des Princes
Maison dite Pavillon des Princes
Maison dite Pavillon des Princes
Maison dite Pavillon des Princes
Maison dite Pavillon des Princes
Crédit photo : Avuxon - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1800
1900
2000
1791
Disappearance from the convent
vers 1820
Construction of the pavilion
21 juillet 1858
Plumbing maintenance
14 avril 1930
Historical monument classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Façade sur rue et grand escalator : inscription par décision du 2 March 1927

Key figures

Duchesse d’Angoulême - Member of the Royal Family Stayed at the pavilion in 1828.
Duchesse d’Orléans - Member of the Royal Family He learned about her husband's death in 1842.
Napoléon III - Emperor of the French Three times (1857, 1858, 1865).
Camillo Cavour - President of the Sardinian Council Participated in the 1858 interview.

Origin and history

The Pavillon des Princes is a house located in Plombières-les-Bains, in the Vosges department, in the Grand Est region. Built around 1820 under the Restoration, it replaces the old house of Lorette, infirmary of the convent of Capuchins Sainte-Barbe, disappeared in 1791. This place served as a residence for members of the royal family who came to enjoy the thermal waters, such as the Duchess of Angoulême in 1828 or the Duchess of Orléans in 1842.

The pavilion is famous for having welcomed Napoleon III during three stays (1857, 1858, 1865). It was here that the meeting of Plumbières took place on 21 July 1858 between the emperor and Camillo Cavour, marking a turning point for Italian unification and the connection of Savoy and Nice to France. The building, of sober style with two floors and a Vosges sandstone balcony, was also used as a post office.

Ranked a historic monument in 1930, the pavilion is located in the Capuchin Pass, near the old Capuchin Garden, now partially preserved. Its modest architecture contrasts with its central role in French and European diplomatic history. The site is linked to Plombières thermal boom, a popular resort since the 19th century.

External links