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Building à Bordeaux en Gironde

Gironde

Building

    2 Place Bir Hakeim
    33000 Bordeaux
Crédit photo : Davitof - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1700
1800
1900
2000
1729
Jacques Gabriel's initial projects
1731
Construction of Customs wharf
1746
Acceptance of the first dock
1748
Completion of the monumental perspective
14 avril 1951
Front protection and roofing
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The façade and the roof (Box S 5): inscription by decree of 14 April 1951

Key figures

Claude Boucher - Host Ported the original dock project.
Jacques Gabriel - Architect Designed the Quai de la Douane in 1731.
Ange-Jacques Gabriel - Architect Son of James, resumed the project.
Aubert de Tourny - Initiator The monumental perspective was launched in 1748.

Origin and history

The building located at 2 quai des Salinières in Bordeaux is part of an ambitious urban project launched in the 18th century. The idea of a royal square and a uniform facade along the Garonne emerges gradually, carried by figures like intendant Claude Boucher. In 1729 the architect Jacques Gabriel proposed three projects, before building in 1731 the Quai de la Douane and its facades. This initial project, marked by arches and carved motifs, aims to structure the space between the city and the river.

When Boucher died, the project was taken over by Aubert de Tourny and Ange-Jacques Gabriel, son of Jacques Gabriel. In 1748, a monumental perspective was completed, extending the Place de la Bourse (former Place Royale) towards the Garonne. The facades, organized on the ground floor with entresol, two square floors and a mansard roof, form a homogeneous whole despite some later alterations, such as the disappearance of wrought iron balconies or the installation of shops on the ground floor.

The architectural ordinance is characterized by recesses, arcades highlighted by carved keys, and stone skylights. Although some decorative elements have disappeared, original frames and larmies preserve the historic character of the site. The façade and roof of the building have been protected since 1951, reflecting the heritage importance of this urban complex, a symbol of Bordeaux's architectural ambition in the Enlightenment century.

External links