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Origin and history

The chapel of the Arrier, located in Bourganeuf in the department of Creuse (Nouvelle-Aquitaine), has its origins in the 12th century, although its current structure dates mainly from the 17th century. It was restored in 1612 by the brotherhood of the White Penitents, which established its activity there after having redeemed it. Medieval remains remain, such as third-point bays and foothills, evidence of an older architecture, possibly linked to a missing bell tower. Two stone funerary shields, integrated with the outer base, recall its initial use as a cure in 1573.

The chapel consists of a carpented nave with ceiling, flanked by four vaulted side chapels in a cradle on the south side. Its current state is worrying: partial collapse of the roof, water infiltration, and closure to the public for safety reasons. In spite of this, it has enjoyed protection for historical monuments since 15 September 1937. A local project envisages its conversion into a restaurant, although its future remains uncertain.

Historical sources highlight its role in local religious life, marked by the presence of the White Penitents, a devotional brotherhood active in the region. Residual tombstones and Gothic elements suggest a past importance as a place of worship and burial. Today, its official address (11 Rue Émile de Girardin) and its Insee code (23030) link it administratively to the commune of Bourganeuf, in the former Limousin region.

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