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All French heritage classified by regions, departments and cities

Castle

    1 Rue des Casameens
    63580 au Vernet-Chaméane
Private property

Timeline

Haut Moyen Âge
Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1000
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
995
First entry
1336
Total acquisition
XIVe siècle
Control by The Chair God
XVIe siècle
Renaissance renovation
XIXe siècle
Modernization
1944
German destruction
30 janvier 1986
MH protection
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Castle (remaining parts) (Case ZD 42): inscription by order of 30 January 1986

Key figures

Abbés de La Chaise-Dieu - Medieval owners Control the castle from the 14th century.
Mathilde Ruinart, comtesse de La Tour - 19th-century patron Upgrades the castle for summer lounge.

Origin and history

The Château de Chaméane, located in the Puy-de-Dôme in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, is mentioned since 995. In the 14th century, it passed under the control of the Abbey of La Chaise-Dieu, serving as a strategic forward post. The abbey acquired all the rights in 1336, using one part as attic and the other as refuge for local notables.

In the 16th century, the castle was thoroughly remodeled: it was made with sill windows, straight staircase, caissoned ceilings and false suspenders, giving it its present appearance, mixing Renaissance style and military appearance. The influence of the abbey declined, leaving room for a succession of small lords. The transformations continued in the 19th century with comfort facilities, notably under the impetus of Mathilde Ruinart, Countess of La Tour, who organized a summer salon and embellished the park with rare essences.

In 1944, the German army destroyed the dungeon and set fire to the castle, causing the loss of many archives. Today's remains include a central house body, corner towers, an old weapons room and decorative elements such as sterns and pepper roofs. The monument, partly surrounded by a fortified enclosure, has been listed as historical monuments since 1986.

A local legend tells that the castle would be haunted by the ghost of a man appearing at a western window, sometimes throwing a fagot into the moat. This folklore adds a mysterious dimension to this site marked by history.

External links