Crédit photo : Guillaume de clermont 60 - Sous licence Creative Commons
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Timeline
Haut Moyen Âge
Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1000
1100
…
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1017-1025
First written entry
First written entry 1017-1025 (≈ 1021)
Duke Richard II's Charter
1505-1519
Reconstruction initiated
Reconstruction initiated 1505-1519 (≈ 1512)
Under Antoine Bohier, Abbé
1563
Fire of the building
Fire of the building 1563 (≈ 1563)
Partial destruction of the church
1882-1886
Creation of stained glass windows
Creation of stained glass windows 1882-1886 (≈ 1884)
Directed by Jules Boulanger
1912
Lightning on a bell tower
Lightning on a bell tower 1912 (≈ 1912)
Separate subsequent reconstruction
1921
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 1921 (≈ 1921)
Portal and south transept protected
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Portail et transept sud : classification by decree of 7 January 1921
Key figures
Antoine Bohier - Abbé de Fécamp
Initiator of reconstruction
Jules Boulanger - Glass artist
Author of stained glass (1882-1886)
Richard II - Duke of Normandy
Mention the church in a charter
Origin and history
The church of Saint-Étienne de Fécamp, mentioned from a charter of Duke Richard II between 1017 and 1025, could go back to an earlier era. Its major reconstruction was initiated at the beginning of the 16th century under the impetus of Antoine Bohier, abbot of Fécamp from 1505 to 1519. The building suffered a fire in 1563, marking a turning point in its architectural history.
In the 19th century, the church became a central parish place and was the subject of work, including an unfinished cross tower. The stained glass windows, made between 1882 and 1886 by Jules Boulanger, enrich his artistic heritage. In 1912, lightning destroyed one of its four bell towers, later rebuilt in a style distinct from the others.
Ranked a historic monument in 1921, the Saint-Étienne church retains protected elements such as the gate and the south transept. Its history reflects the architectural and religious evolutions of Fécamp, between destructions, reconstructions and adaptations to local liturgical needs.
Available sources, including Wikipedia and Monumentum, highlight its role in the Norman religious landscape. The building, owned by the municipality, remains a testimony of the transformations suffered by medieval monuments throughout the centuries, between preservation and modernization.
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