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Heritage classified

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Origin and history

The Saint-Eloi Church, located in Vauvillers in the department of the Somme, is a monument whose construction begins at the end of the 12th century, with Roman elements still visible today, such as the tower of the cross of the transept and the arms of the transept. These ancient parts bear witness to its medieval origin, before major transformations in later times.

In the following centuries, the building underwent significant changes. The choir and cross-section of the transept were rebuilt in the 16th century in a Gothic style, while the nave and lower side, dating from the 17th century, adopted a classical style. The bell tower was erected between the 17th and 18th centuries. These changes reflect the evolution of architectural tastes and liturgical needs.

The church is marked by a notable historical event: in 1415 King Henry V of England stopped before going to the Battle of Azincourt. Although the building was spared the destruction of the First World War, some of its furniture and windows had to be restored in the interwar period. The current stained glass windows are the work of the amiénized master glassmaker Georges Teumbret.

The church of Saint Eloi houses remarkable furniture, including 13th century baptismal fonts and 18th century polychrome wooden statues, representing Saint Eloi and Christ. These elements, combined with its composite architecture, bear witness to the rich religious heritage of Picardia.

Ranked a two-stage historical monument (1926 for the choir and transept, 2002 for the nave), the church today belongs to the commune of Vauvillers. Its inscription underlines its heritage importance, both for its history and for its varied architectural characteristics, ranging from novel to classic.

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