Crédit photo : User:Philippe BRIZARD - Sous licence Creative Commons
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Timeline
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1800
1900
2000
XVIIIe siècle
Construction of the pavilion
Construction of the pavilion XVIIIe siècle (≈ 1850)
Estimated construction period of the building.
30 juillet 1921
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 30 juillet 1921 (≈ 1921)
Official date of classification by order.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Louis XVI Pavilion: by order of 30 July 1921
Origin and history
The Louis XVI Pavilion is an iconic 18th-century building located at the intersection of Vauban Street and Molière Street in the commune of Saint-André-lez-Lille. Ranked under the title of historical monuments by order of 30 July 1921, he embodied the architecture of his time, although the precise details of his construction and sponsors remained little documented in the available sources.
The location of the pavilion, near Lille in the Hauts-de-France, suggests a historical context marked by the influence of 18th-century royal and bourgeois architectural styles. At that time, the region, then integrated into French Flanders, experienced economic and cultural growth, with constructions reflecting the taste for elegant decors and harmonious proportions. Monuments of this type often served as secondary residences for the aristocracy or the rising bourgeoisie, or as places of social representation.
Available sources, including Wikipedia and Monumentum, confirm its status as a Historic Monument and its precise address, but do not provide detailed information on its initial use or possible subsequent transformations. The Merimée database and local data refer to it as a significant element of the architectural heritage of the Lille metropolis, without further details on its specific history.
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