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Origin and history

Mailhoc Castle is a medieval building located in the Tarn department, in the Occitanie region. His first written mention dates back to 1227, in an act of co-seigneury linked to the sons of the lord of Penne. Originally, he adopted the shape of a rectangular strong house, typical of the border regions between the crowns of France and England during the Hundred Years War. The round rounds, although later modified, bear witness to this defensive period.

In the 16th century, the castle was profoundly redesigned: three wings were added, and interior comfort was improved under the influence of Philippe de Rabastens, Protestant leader active during the religious wars. The latter, known for its looting in the region, gives the castle Renaissance looks. The transformations continued over the centuries, with works attested in 1764 by a lintel. During the Revolution, the castle, whose owners emigrated, was destroyed, and its towers were shortened.

In modern times, the castle retains a quadrilateral structure flanked by four cylindrical towers with flat roofs. An honour staircase serves the floor, and the facades, with door-to-door windows, reflect successive architectural influences. Although the outer enclosure has partially disappeared, the castle remains a notable example of the evolution of fortifications in residential houses between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. It has been listed as a historical monument since 13 July 1927.

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