Timeline

Heritage classified

Origin and history

The 15th century house, located in Saint-Cirq-Lapopie in the Lot, is a typical example of medieval civil architecture. It is distinguished by its ground floor and first floor in stone, while the second floor, more recent, has a corbellation and a half-timber. The entrance, marked by a 14th century ogival gate, suggests an earlier construction partially reused. Inside, a wooden staircase with screws and a fireplace with a wooden coat resting on consoles testify to the craft techniques of the time. The courtyard houses two arched arcades, adding to its historical character.

The house was classified as a Historic Monument by order of 20 April 1920, recognizing its heritage value. This classification protects its remarkable architectural elements, such as the ogival door, screw staircase and arcades. Although the sources do not specify its original use, its structure reflects the constructive habits of bourgeois or artisanal houses in southwestern France in the Middle Ages.

Saint-Cirq-Lapopie, a medieval village perched on a cliff, was a strategic place for trade and crafts. The houses of this period often served as housing, workshops or storage places for local merchants and artisans. Their stone and wood construction met the needs of sustainability and adaptation to the steep relief of the region. These buildings played a central role in community life, hosting economic activities essential to the survival of the village.

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