Timeline

Heritage classified

Key figures

Origin and history

The house located in the 5 course Georges-Clémenceau in Bordeaux is part of the architectural complex of Gambetta Square (former Dauphine Square), one of the city's major urban projects in the 18th century. This square, designed under the impulse of the intendant of Tourny around 1745, aimed to clean up and embellish Bordeaux by creating an orderly urban space. The surrounding buildings, built between 1745 and 1780, follow a classic order, although their completion was only between 1770 and 1780. Their style, however, remains representative of the first half of the 18th century, reflecting the urban ambitions of the time.

Gambetta Square, a point of convergence of the main Bordeaux routes, illustrates the strategic importance of this area in the organization of the city. The house of the 5 cours Georges-Clémenceau, whose facade and roof have been inscribed in the Historical Monuments since 1927, embodies this architectural heritage. Its location at the corner of the Georges-Clémenceau course, a major artery leading to the place, underlines its role in structuring the Bordeaux urban space.

The intendant of Tourny, key figure of this project, marked the history of Bordeaux with its reforms aimed at modernizing the city. The creation of Dauphine Square (now Gambetta) was part of a broader desire to harmonize architecture and improve living conditions. The buildings, although built over several decades, retain a stylistic unit that reflects the coherence of this ambitious urban plan.

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