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All French heritage classified by regions, departments and cities

House à Richelieu en Indre-et-Loire

House

    1 Rue des Écluses
    37120 Richelieu
Private property

Timeline

Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1631-1642 (estimé)
Creation of the city
9 juin 1932
Official protection
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Façade and Roof (Case C 469): inscription by order of 9 June 1932

Key figures

Cardinal de Richelieu - Sponsor Initiator of model city
Jacques Lemercier - Architect Designer of urban plans

Origin and history

The house of Richelieu is part of an ambitious urban project launched by Cardinal Richelieu in the 17th century. Born in this village, he decided to make it a model city, entrusting the plans to architect Jacques Lemercier, known for his work at the Palace of Versailles. The regular layout, with ditches, ramparts and symmetrical streets, reflected the classical ideals of the time, mixing functionality and monumental aesthetics.

The aligned houses, like the one on Rue des Écluses, illustrated this architectural rigor. Their uniformity reflected a will of order and prestige, characteristic of the cardinal's achievements. The facade and roof of this house, protected since 1932, bear witness to this exceptional urban heritage, where each element was designed to serve a harmonious ensemble.

Registration for Historic Monuments in 1932 underscores the heritage value of this building. Although the details of its original use are rare, its integration into the Lemercier plan makes it a representative example of French classical urban planning. The approximate location (1 Rue des Écluses) and poor cartographic accuracy (note 5/10) recall the conservation challenges of minor historic sites.

External links