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House à Richelieu en Indre-et-Loire

House

    9 Grand Rue
    37120 Richelieu
Private property

Timeline

Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1633
Construction of hotel
9 juin 1932
First protection
5 mars 1992
Second protection
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Facade and roof (on street): inscription by order of 9 June 1932; Façades on courtyard of the main house body and wing in return of square; stone chimney with wooden lintel located on the north wall of the top of the main house body (C 1214, 1179): inscription by order of 5 March 1992

Key figures

Cardinal de Richelieu - Urban project sponsor Turned the village into a planned city.
Jacques Lemercier - Architect Designs city plans and buildings.
Gaspard de Fieubet - Initial owner Treasurer of savings, sponsor of the hotel.
Jean Barbet - Entrepreneur Responsible for construction in 1633.

Origin and history

The house located in Richelieu, in the region Centre-Val de Loire, is a mansion built in the seventeenth century. It is part of the ambitious urban project launched by Cardinal de Richelieu, which transformed his native village into a new city. The plans were drawn up by architect Jacques Lemercier, known for his work on the Château de Richelieu, and the city adopted a regular route, with symmetrical streets, ditches, and houses aligned according to a uniform model.

Unlike other hotels in the city, this house does not follow the typical plan: its staircase is located in a wing in return of square, longer but narrower. It was built in 1633 by the entrepreneur Jean Barbet for Gaspard de Fieubet, treasurer of savings and adviser to the king. The facade and roof on street, as well as some interior parts such as a stone chimney, have been protected under the Historic Monuments since 1932 and 1992.

Richelieu's urban project reflected the cardinal's political and symbolic ambitions, combining architectural rigour and the affirmation of royal power. The city, with its monumental gates and its enclosure, was to embody order and modernity, while serving as a showcase to the glory of its founder. This private hotel is a testimony, combining residential function and social prestige in an exceptional urban setting.

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