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Nicol House or Gleyzes House dans l'Aude

Aude

Nicol House or Gleyzes House

    103 Rue des Moulins
    11400 Mas-Saintes-Puelles
Private property
Crédit photo : MIC43 - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1800
1900
2000
XVIIIe siècle (seconde moitié)
Construction and decoration
17 septembre 1964
Historical monument classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Fronton sculpted from the front door (Box E 10): inscription by order of 17 September 1964

Key figures

Francesco Andreossy - Engineer and collaborator of Paul Riquet Supposed link via a descendant owner.

Origin and history

Nicol House, also known as Gleyzes House, is a civilian dwelling in the municipality of Mas-Saintes-Puelles, in the department of Aude (Occitanie region). Built in the 18th century, it is distinguished by its richly decorated entrance pediment, combining unconventional heraldic elements with floral motifs, bass-yard animals and fruit. This eclectic decor, dominated by a bas-relief bust representing a wig character, reflects an original artistic style for the era, probably realized in the second half of the century.

The house is associated with local history by its supposed link with a descendant of the Italian family Andréossy. This family, including Francesco Andreossy, was a key collaborator of Paul Riquet in the construction of the Canal des Deux-Mers (Canal du Midi), would have left an imprint in the region. The carved pediment, the only protected element, was listed as historic monuments by order of 17 September 1964, highlighting its exceptional heritage value.

Architecturally, the house illustrates the taste of the eighteenth century for symbolic ornaments and aristocratic references, although its coat of arms stands out from traditional heraldic rules. Its location in Mas-Saintes-Puelles, a village marked by a rural and artisanal history, makes it a rare testimony to the cultural and social influences of the period. Today, the house remains a point of local interest, although its current access and uses (visit, rental) are not specified in the available sources.

External links