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Heritage classified

Key figures

Origin and history

The Renaissance House located south of the church in Sarzeau, dating from the 17th century, is distinguished by its adorned architecture, including a rectangular granite dot. It has fine mouldings, pilasters with capitals, and a carved head embellished with volutes. The circular pediment, the central element of the decoration, houses a shell containing a bust of woman in protruding, framed by symbolic motifs: on the left, a character assimilable to an angel waving a sword, and on the right, a figure evoking a mermaid. The top of the building is crowned with a Renaissance flagship resting on a carved base, illustrating the artistic refinement of the era.

Classified as a Historic Monument since 23 June 1933, this house owes its protection to its granite skylight and roof, which are considered representative of the architectural heritage of Breton from the 17th century. Its location, Duchess Anne Square in Sarzeau (Morbihan), makes it a local witness to the influence of Renaissance styles in an area then marked by maritime and agricultural activities. However, the accuracy of its location remains poor (note 5/10), depending on available sources.

Decorative sculptures, such as the shell and hybrid figures (angel/sirene), reflect recurring themes of the Renaissance, mixing religious and mythological symbolism. The absence of documents detailing its sponsor or original use limits the understanding of its specific role in the community. However, this type of house, often owned by notables or wealthy merchants, reflected the social status of its owners and the economic growth of Sarzeau at that time.

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