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Manor of Ghaisne à Freigné en Maine-et-Loire

Patrimoine classé
Demeure seigneuriale
Manoir
Maine-et-Loire

Manor of Ghaisne

    11-15 Rue du Presbytère
    49440 Vallons-de-l'Erdre
Ownership of the municipality
Manoir de Ghaisne
Manoir de Ghaisne
Manoir de Ghaisne
Manoir de Ghaisne
Crédit photo : Romain Bréget - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1565
Major renovation
1856
Municipal acquisition
1866
Construction of communes
20 septembre 1968
Heritage protection
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Facades and roofs (Case H 224): inscription by decree of 20 September 1968

Key figures

Famille de Ghaines - First owners Give his name to the mansion.
Famille de Bourmont - Subsequent owners Their tax attorney is there.
Architecte Audouin - Author of the Communes (1866) Design kennel and outbuildings.

Origin and history

The mansion of Ghaisne, located in the commune of Freigné (Vallons-de-l'Erdre, Loire-Atlantique), dates mainly from the 3rd quarter of the 16th century, although elements of the 15th and 16th centuries remain. Its house, partially rebuilt, has tufted bays and a staircase tower decorated with pigeon bolts. A Latin inscription on the southern façade, "1565 turris fortudinis", attests to a major renovation campaign on that date. The communes and a kennel, added in 1866 by the architect Audouin, complete the whole.

Originally owned by the Ghaines family, the mansion then passed to the Bourmont, which housed their tax attorney. Acquired by the commune in 1856, he became a presbytery after the destruction of ancient servitudes. The facades and roofs were protected by a registration order in 1968, highlighting its heritage interest. The building thus blends seigneurial heritage, 19th century transformations and architectural traces of the Renaissance.

The staircase tower, backed by the east gable, and the large ground bays illustrate the stylistic influence of the period. The site, now communal property, preserves defensive elements (boulins) and residential (logis, commons), reflecting its evolution since the Middle Ages. The materials used — roof for the house, bricks for the outbuildings — bear witness to the local resources and constructive techniques of the time.

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