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Menhir du Croc de Serquigny dans l'Eure

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine Celtique
Menhirs
Eure

Menhir du Croc de Serquigny

    Le Bourg
    27470 Serquigny
Menhir du Croc de Serquigny
Menhir du Croc de Serquigny
Menhir du Croc de Serquigny
Menhir du Croc de Serquigny
Menhir du Croc de Serquigny
Crédit photo : Camille56 - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Néolithique
Âge du Bronze
Âge du Fer
Antiquité
Haut Moyen Âge
Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
4100 av. J.-C.
4000 av. J.-C.
0
1800
1900
2000
Néolithique récent
Presumed construction
1897
First written entry
17 juillet 1991
Historical monument classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Menhir du Croc (Box ZC 10): registration by order of 17 July 1991

Key figures

Léon Coutil - Prehistory First to inventory the menhir in 1897.
Judith de Conan - Wife of Richard II of Normandy Associated with the name *Hicroc* or *Hucroc* (XVI century).
Jacques Charles - Local historian Author of a study on Serquigny mentioning menhir.

Origin and history

The Croc Menhir is a flat sandstone megalith about 2.2 metres high, located in a field north of Serquigny, in the department of Eure. It is located at the Quévrue, on the edge of the Locquerais wood, and would have been linked to a larger whole, as suggested by the toponyme chemin de la Trigale (the three stones), at the border of the neighbouring municipality of Launay. His name could come from Judith de Conan, wife of Richard II of Normandy, nicknamed Judith de Hicroc or Hucroc at the end of the 16th century.

The menhir was first mentioned in 1897 by Léon Coutil, then president of the French Prehistoric Society. It symbolizes the ancient occupation of the territory by the Véliocasses, a Gaulish tribe established at the confluence of Risle and Charenton, before the Roman conquest. The Romans also confronted the Lexovians, but this megalith remains the only tangible vestige of this pre-Roman period in the region.

Ranked as historical monuments by order of 17 July 1991, the Menhir du Croc illustrates the importance of megalithic sites in Normandy. Its current isolation contrasts with its presumed history, where it was probably part of an alignment or a group of stones, as local sources and surrounding toponyms evoked.

External links