Timeline

Key figures

Origin and history

The borders of the forest of Mirebeau-sur-Bèze are engraved stones that have bound the borders of the forest since the 14th century. They carry the ducal or royal weapons according to their time, as well as those of the adjoining owners such as seigneuries, convents or communes. Sixty-four pillars were identified, some dating from the Valois era, others added after 1477 at the duchy's meeting in the royal domain. These pillars, classified as Historic Monument in 1927, are located on forest roads and illustrate the evolution of territorial and forest possessions.

The oldest boundary dates back to medieval times, with stones preserved and completed in the seventeenth century. Some points were added to the ranking in 2012, highlighting their heritage importance. These boundary marks also reflect relations between local authorities, religious orders (such as Cistercians or Chartreux present in the region) and village communities. Their presence attests to the rigorous management of forest spaces, essential for the economy and the Burgundy society for centuries.

The forest of Mirebeau-sur-Bèze, although less documented than that of Châtillon-sur-Seine, shares similar characteristics in terms of historical management and economic importance. The pillars, as legal and symbolic landmarks, recall the feudal and royal organization of the territories, as well as their sustainable exploitation. Their preservation allows today to trace the history of the state forests and forestry practices in Burgundy-Franche-Comté.

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