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Monument to the Dead of the 1914-1918 War à Saint-Hippolyte-du-Fort dans le Gard

Gard

Monument to the Dead of the 1914-1918 War

    8 Place du 8 Mai
    30170 Saint-Hippolyte-du-Fort

Timeline

XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1900
2000
1927
Opening of the monument
Fin XIXe siècle
Establishment of military school
18 octobre 2018
Historical monument classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The monument to the dead of the former military school of Saint-Hippolyte-du-Fort in total, as delimited in red on the annexed cadastral plan, located on the square of 8 May, cadastral section AX plot 999: inscription by order of 18 October 2018.

Key figures

Robert Delandre - Sculptor Author of the allegorical statuary group.

Origin and history

The monument to the dead of Saint-Hippolyte-du-Fort, located in 8-May Square, pays tribute to the 302 soldiers of the former military preparatory school who died mainly during the First World War. It consists of a winged Victoire guiding a child in uniform, carved in stone, on a base bearing the names of the disappeared. The set, 4 meters high, is surrounded by a wrought iron gate and shaded by two trees.

Inaugurated on May 29, 1927, this monument is the work of sculptor Robert Delandre. Originally, it was in the heart of a quarter of barracks, commemorating the students of a disused military school since the early twentieth century. His allegorical style, combining symbols of victory and sacrificed youth, reflects the artistic codes of monuments to the deaths of the interwar period.

Ranked a historic monument on October 18, 2018, it is one of the 42 monuments to the dead protected in Occitanie for their heritage value. Its initial location, close to the barracks, highlighted its link to local military history. Today, there remains a poignant testimony of the impact of the Great War on small communes, such as Saint-Hippolyte-du-Fort, where the military school played a major social and educational role before its closure.

The monument is distinguished by its dual vocation: memorial (list of 302 names) and artistic (sculptural composition). Unlike the neighbouring communal monument, it is dedicated specifically to former students of the school, including even deaths prior to 1914. This particularity makes it a rare case among monuments to the French dead, often centered on the victims of 1914-1918.

External links