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Origin and history

The Pont des Vents mill is a water mill located on the Suran, in Montfleur in the Jura. Its existence was attested as early as 1750, with major redevelopments between 1762 and 1764. Although a mill was mentioned in Montfleur in the 15th century, this specific building became the most important of the three mills in the commune in 1822. It symbolizes local milling activity, essential for the rural economy of the time.

In 1859, the two buildings surrounding the canal were assembled, and the traditional hydraulic wheels were replaced by Francis turbines, partially modernizing its operation. The milling and threshing activity continued there until 1975. Today, the mill retains its original installations: turbines, belfry, four pairs of grinding wheels (including one disassembled), as well as a sorter and a brushing machine. It thus embodies a typical example of small rural mills, not having evolved towards an industrial mill.

Listed in the historical monuments by order of 6 September 1996, the mill now belongs to the commune of Montfleur. It is open to the public from March to Christmas, offering guided tours and breadmaking workshops, thus perpetuating its link with local traditions. Its traditional architecture and its preserved machines make it a valuable testimony to the franc-comtois milling heritage.

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