Date engraved on the frieze 1573 (≈ 1573)
This date is on the ground floor.
3e quart XVIe siècle
Construction period
Construction period 3e quart XVIe siècle (≈ 1662)
Estimated building date.
26 mars 1942
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 26 mars 1942 (≈ 1942)
Home protection order.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Maison de Pardailhan, on the main road from Toulouse to Montréjeau: by order of 26 March 1942
Origin and history
The House of Pardailhan, located in Noé in Occitanie, is an emblematic building of the 3rd quarter of the 16th century, illustrating the Renaissance style in an area then marked by the Toulouse influence. Its brick ground floor features a full-walled door surrounded by ionic pilasters and surmounted by an entably dated 1573, while an attic pierced by an egg-eye crowned ensemble. These decorative elements, such as the wrought iron grid, bear witness to a refined artisanal know-how and a desire for ostentation peculiar to the local elite of the time.
The first floor, in strips of wood and bricks, has two Renaissance windows decorated with columnettes and bandels with denticles, characteristic of bourgeois or aristocratic houses of the period. Inside, two Renaissance chimneys were preserved, highlighting the relative comfort and social status of the occupants. The house, classified as a Historical Monument by order of 26 March 1942, was initially located on the main road linking Toulouse to Montréjeau, a strategic axis for trade and travel.
Today owned by an association, the Maison de Pardailhan embodies the civil architectural heritage of the Haute-Garonne. Its state of conservation and its location (118 Route de Toulouse) make it a valuable witness to the cultural and economic exchanges between Toulouse and the Pyrenees during the Renaissance. However, the accuracy of its geographical location is considered poor (note 5/10), perhaps reflecting uncertainties about its exact location or subsequent urban changes.
The building, although protected, does not see its current use specified in the available sources (visit, rental, guest rooms). Its hybrid architecture — brick on the ground floor, wood on the floor — evokes local constructive techniques, adapted to available resources and stylistic influences from Italy via Toulouse. This mixture of materials and decorations also highlights the transition between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance in southwestern France.
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