Logo Musée du Patrimoine

All French heritage classified by regions, departments and cities

Phare de Porquerolles à Hyères dans le Var

Var

Phare de Porquerolles

    2056 Chemin du Phare
    83400 Hyères
Phare de Porquerolles
Phare de Porquerolles
Phare de Porquerolles
Crédit photo : Jlucnet - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1800
1900
2000
1834-1837
Construction of lighthouse
1906
Installation of Fresnel lens
1944
Rescue by Joseph Pellegrino
1952
Lighthouse electrification
1971
Headlight automation
13 septembre 2012
Historical monument classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The lighthouse in its entirety, with its platform and its base, but excluding its buildings of outbuildings (Box J 255): classification by order of 13 September 2012

Key figures

Jules Dufresne - Engineer Directed the construction of the lighthouse.
Joseph Pellegrino - Lightkeeper Saved the lighthouse in 1944.

Origin and history

Porquerolles Lighthouse, located on the southern tip of the island, is part of the town of Hyères in the Var. Built between 1834 and 1837 under the direction of engineer Jules Dufresne, it stands out for its two-storey, superimposed architecture, built in stone of apparent size. Its lantern, surmounted by a cornice, offers a luminous range of 54 kilometers, reinforced in 1906 by a lens of Fresnel, making it one of the most powerful lighthouses in the Mediterranean.

In 1944, guard Joseph Pellegrino saved the lighthouse of destruction during World War II, an act of bravery that earned him the Legion of Honour. The monument was electrified in 1952, then automated in 1971, marking its adaptation to technological developments. Its location in the centre of a terrace and its suspended stone staircase reflect a careful architectural design.

Ranked a historic monument by order of 13 September 2012, the lighthouse includes in its protection its platform and its base, but excludes ancillary buildings. It remains a major landmark for navigation in the Mediterranean, while offering an exceptional panorama of the island, the Hyères harbour and the Maures mountains. Its history thus combines maritime utility, architectural heritage and local heroes.

External links