Initial construction XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
Pigeonnier integrated into the manor enclosure.
début XVIe siècle
Door arrangements
Door arrangements début XVIe siècle (≈ 1604)
Added moldings on the lintel.
13 novembre 1989
Registration for Historic Monuments
Registration for Historic Monuments 13 novembre 1989 (≈ 1989)
Official protection of the pigeon house and mechanism.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Pigeonnier du Fresne, including its mechanism (Case BK 43): entry by order of 13 November 1989
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
Sources do not mention any historical actors.
Origin and history
The Pigeonier du Fresne, located in Gourgé in the Deux-Sèvres department (New Aquitaine), is a medieval vestige of the 15th century. It was part of the early enclosure of the Fresne estate, serving as both a defensive tower and a seigneurial symbol. This type of construction, typical of the manor houses of the period, illustrates the economic and social importance of the dovecotes, reserved for lords and often integrated into the defensive systems of rural properties.
The monument retained remarkable architectural elements, such as bolts (pigeon nests) and a rotating ladder, characteristic of medieval pigeons. The entrance door has mouldings dated from the beginning of the 16th century, suggesting modifications after its initial construction. The dovecote, including its internal mechanism, was included in the inventory of Historic Monuments by order of 13 November 1989, thus recognizing its heritage value.
The associated mansion, of medieval origin, preserves a turret with a spiral staircase, testifying to its residential and defensive role. Although the precise location of the site is approximate (level 5 on a scale of 10), official sources, such as the Merimée base, place it at 1 Le Fresne, 79200 Gourgé. No information is available on its current accessibility to the public or possible tourist functions (visits, accommodation).