Crédit photo : Guiguilacagouille - Sous licence Creative Commons
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Timeline
Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
…
1900
2000
1222-1229
Construction of the door
Construction of the door 1222-1229 (≈ 1226)
Integrated into the second enclosure of the bastide.
20 juin 1923
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 20 juin 1923 (≈ 1923)
Official protection order.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Gate of the Winner or Planol, as well as the tower that depends on it: classification by decree of 20 July 1923
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
The source text does not mention any historical actors.
Origin and history
The Winner's Gate, also known as the Planol Gate, is a medieval gate built between 1222 and 1229 during the construction of the Cordes-sur-Ciel bastide. It belonged to the city's second fortified enclosure, designed to protect the city. This gate was a strategic defence work, integrated into a system of successive ramparts built between the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries.
The door opens on the side of a tower, along the axis of the ramparts, and imposes a right corner turn on the street that crosses it. Its arch in the middle of the hangar is surmounted by a window, and a groove of harrow, always visible, bears witness to its defensive role. An archery tilted down reinforced the protection against the assailants crossing the barbacan. The interior façade, on the city side, has been redesigned and rebuilt into wooden panels.
The door is flanked by a tower followed by a false tower, both made of cut stone, while the interior façade was reshaped in half-timber. Classified as a historical monument by decree of 20 June 1923, it is today the inalienable property of the Society of Friends of the Old Cords. Its current state reflects both its past military use and subsequent adaptations related to the urbanization of Cordes-sur-Ciel.
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