Construction of the shelter Début XIIIe siècle (≈ 1304)
Estimated period of construction of the monument.
17 avril 1931
Registration for historical monuments
Registration for historical monuments 17 avril 1931 (≈ 1931)
Protection of vaulted room and walls.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Lower vaulted hall and remains of walls: inscription by decree of 17 April 1931
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
Sources do not mention any historical actors.
Origin and history
The Preuilly refuge is an emblematic building of the upper town of Provins, in the Seine-et-Marne. From the first half of the 13th century, it bears witness to the medieval civil architecture of this period. Its precise location at 14 rue Saint-Jean makes it an integral part of the historical urban fabric of Provins, classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its medieval remains.
The vaulted lower room and the remains of the remaining walls are the most remarkable elements of the refuge. These parties were listed as historic monuments by order of 17 April 1931, highlighting their heritage value. Although the sources do not specify its initial use, this type of construction was often linked to defensive, religious or community functions in medieval cities.
Provins, in the 13th century, was a prosperous city thanks to trade, including sheets and wines, and its role in the Champagne fairs. Shelters, such as Preuilly's, could serve as shelter or storage for merchants or religious communities. Their presence reflects the social and economic organization of the time, marked by increasing urbanization and dynamic exchanges.
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