Presumed Foundation XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
Foundation by Henri II Plantagenet.
1568
Abandonment by religious
Abandonment by religious 1568 (≈ 1568)
End of monastic life.
1689
Processing into a distillery
Processing into a distillery 1689 (≈ 1689)
New industrial use of the site.
18 février 1925
Registration for historical monuments
Registration for historical monuments 18 février 1925 (≈ 1925)
Official heritage recognition.
1990
Restoration work
Restoration work 1990 (≈ 1990)
Unfrozen by the Archaeology Society.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Registered MH
Key figures
Henri II Plantagenêt - King of England
Suspected Founder of the Priory.
Origin and history
The priory of Sermaize is an ancient grandmontain priory, founded in the 12th century according to sources, probably under the impulse of King Henry II Plantagenet. This religious monument, located in Nieul-sur-Mer in Charente-Maritime, had a turbulent history, marked by periods of prosperity and decline. Its architecture, including a 13th century gate and fire, reflects its past importance in the Aunis region.
During the Hundred Years' War, the priory was completely looted, losing much of its wealth and influence. In the 16th century, in 1568, the religious definitively abandoned it, and it was transformed into a distillery in 1689. This change in usage illustrates the social and economic upheavals that affected religious institutions after the conflict and the Reformation.
In the 20th century, the Société d'archéologie et d'histoire de l'Aunis began clearing and cleaning the site in 1990 to rediscover and preserve this heritage. The priory has been listed as historic monuments since February 18, 1925, recognizing its historical and architectural value. Today, there remains a precious testimony of the religious and medieval history of New Aquitaine.
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