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Priory of Val Saint-Benoit à Épinac en Saône-et-Loire

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine religieux
Prieuré
Eglise romane et gothique
Saône-et-Loire

Priory of Val Saint-Benoit

    Val Saint-Benoît
    71360 Epinac
Private property
Crédit photo : Flobogo - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1200
1300
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1237-1238
Foundation of the Priory
5 mars 1240
Inhalation of Gaultier de Sully
1359
Damage during the Hundred Years War
1541
Cloister destruction
XVe siècle
Construction of the Chapel of the Lodges
1705
Abolition of the Priory
23 octobre 1926
Historical monument classification
1973
Launch of restoration
1982
Installation of the Sisters of Bethlehem
2022
40 years of restoration celebrated
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The old church and the chapel behind it: by order of 23 October 1926

Key figures

Gaultier de Sully - Lord and Founder Donna the vale to the monks in 1237-1238.
Hugues de Sully - Son of Gaultier, Canon of Autun Commanded a funeral bas-relief for his father.
Duchesse de Magenta - Owner and patron Supported restoration in the 1970s.
Raymond Oursel - Historian and Archivist Alerted to the state of abandonment of the monument.

Origin and history

The Priory of Val Saint-Benoît was founded in 1237-1238 by Gaultier, lord of Sully, his wife and their son, who offered this forest valley to the Benedictine monks of the Priory of Val-Croissant. The church was built quickly, and Gaultier was buried there in 1240. His son Hugues, canon of Autun, sculpted a funeral bas-relief in his honour. This priory, the sonage of the abbey of Val-des-Choues (1197), follows the rule of Saint Benedict, each monk cultivating a parcel of land.

In 1359, during the Hundred Years War, the priory suffered damage caused by the English. Despite this ordeal, it flourished until the beginning of the 15th century, when the chapel of the Loges was built, a masterpiece of the flamboyant Gothic. However, the decline began after 1400, accelerated by the commende regime, until it was abolished in 1705. The cloister was destroyed in 1541, and the site, abandoned from the end of the seventeenth century, fell into ruins.

The rebirth of the priory began in the 1970s thanks to the Society of Friends of Arts and History (SAAH) of Autun, led by the Duchess of Magenta (owner) and historian Raymond Oursel. Ranked a historic monument in 1926, the site was restored from 1973, with a jubilee celebrating 40 years of work in 2022. Since 1982, the sisters of Bethlehem and the Assumption of the Virgin have established a monastery, restaurant and living of their religious crafts.

Today, the priory combines medieval heritage and spiritual life. Its church and chapel of the Loges, classified, bear witness to its turbulent history, between seigneurial foundations, wars, monastic decline and contemporary rebirth. The nuns perpetuate a tradition of prayer and manual work, selling statues, icons and faiences to support their needs.

External links