Historical Monument 23 septembre 1922 (≈ 1922)
Official protection of Gallo-Roman ruins.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Gallo-Roman ruins: by decree of 23 September 1922
Origin and history
The Gallo-Roman ruins of Mount Berny, located in Saint-Étienne-Roilaye, Oise, constitute a major archaeological vestige of the Gallo-Roman period. This site, classified Historic Monument by decree of 23 September 1922, bears witness to the ancient occupation in this region of the Hauts-de-France. Although the precise details of its use or architecture are not explicitly described in the available sources, its ranking attests to its heritage and historical importance.
The site is located at 43 Le Mont Berny, in the commune of Saint-Étienne-Roilaye, whose Insee code (60572) confirms its membership in the Oise department and in the former Picardie region, which is now part of Hauts-de-France. The accuracy of its geographical location is considered satisfactory (note 7/10), allowing a clear identification of the location. No additional information is provided on any visitor services, public opening or modern facilities around the site.
The Gallo-Roman period, which extends approximately from the 1st century BC to the 5th century BC, corresponds to a period of profound transformations in Gaul, marked by the romanization of conquered territories. In areas such as Picardia, Gallo-Roman settlements often played a central role in agricultural, commercial or defensive organisation. The ruins of Mount Berny are thus part of a wider context of settlement and cultural exchanges between local populations and the Roman Empire. Their preservation allows us to study the lifestyles, construction techniques and social interactions of this pivotal era.